Abstract
/ˈæb.strækt/
Definitions
2 meaningsExisting as an idea or concept, not having a physical or concrete existence
/ˈæb.strækt/
existing as an idea or concept but without physical or concrete existence
The concept of justice is an abstract idea that can be interpreted differently by various cultures.
How It's Used
"Plato's philosophy focused on abstract, unchangeable concepts known as 'Forms' or 'Ideas'."
"The artwork was entirely abstract, using shapes and colors devoid of representational elements."
To consider something as a general idea or concept, diverting attention from specific parts or details.
/əbˈstrækt/
to consider something as a general idea or concept rather than focusing on specific parts
By abstracting the main points, you can provide a clearer summary of the document.
How It's Used
"He tended to abstract from the details and focus on the broader themes in the novel."
"The mathematician abstracted the problem into simpler terms before attempting to solve it."
From Latin *abstractus* (pulled away, detached), past participle of *abstrahere* (to pull away, draw off).
Abstract was first used in English in the 14th century to describe a subtle or intangible idea.
Memory tip
Think of the process of extracting or pulling out abstract concepts from tangible objects or situations.