Active
/ˈæktɪv/
Definitions
2 meaningsHaving much energy and eagerness, especially in a physical or mental sense; engaged and working energetically.
/ˈæktɪv/
having much energy and eagerness to do things; involved and enthusiastic
He is an active member of the gym.
💡 Simply: Full of energy and enthusiasm.
More Examples
She led an active lifestyle.
How It's Used
"The patient needs to engage in more active physical therapy."
"She is an active participant in the community theatre."
Having the authority or right to take action or move in a particular context, especially in a legal context or in sports.
/ˈæktɪv/
having the right to take action in a particular context
The contract is now active.
💡 Simply: Having permission or the ability to act.
More Examples
The team played with an active defense.
How It's Used
"The judge declared the law as active."
"An active player changed at halftime."
Idioms & expressions
to be on active service
To be required to serve, especially in the military or a similar context.
"He is on active service in the army."
The word 'active' comes from the Latin 'activus,' meaning 'giving off action, doing,' derived from the verb 'agere,' meaning 'to do.' It has been used in English since the 16th century.
The term wasfirst used in the context of physical activity and mental engagement in the mid-16th century. It later extended to include legal and operational contexts.
Memory tip
Think of 'active' as someone 'acting' and being full of action.
Word Origin
"Giving off action, doing"