Against

/əˈɡenst/

prepositionBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

1

In opposition to; contrary to; in contact with.

/əˈɡenst/

prepositionneutralBeginner
General

In opposition to; contrary to.

The team played against all odds.

💡 Simply: Opposite to; facing.

More Examples

2

He leaned against the wall.

How It's Used

General

"He argued against the proposal."

Sports

"They played against a strong opponent."

Idioms & expressions

be up against

To face a difficulty or challenge.

"We're up against a tough deadline."

From Old English *on-gegen, *on-geanes, meaning "towards, in the direction of," but with a sense of opposition.

The word maintained its core meaning of opposition throughout history, adapting to different grammatical contexts.

Memory tip

Think of it as 'going against' something.

againtsaginst

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written