Alchemy

/ˈæl.kə.mi/

nounIntermediate📊CommonScience
2 meanings2 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A philosophical or proto-scientific tradition practiced throughout history, particularly in the Middle Ages, that aimed to transform base metals into gold, discover a universal elixir for immortality and rejuvenation, and understand the fundamental nature of matter.

/ˈæl.kə.mi/

nounneutralIntermediate
Science

A medieval chemical science and philosophy concerned with transmuting base metals into gold, etc.

The alchemist spent years searching for the philosopher's stone.

💡 Simply: An old-fashioned type of science that tried to turn metals into gold.

More Examples

2

Alchemy's principles influenced the development of modern chemistry.

How It's Used

History

"The study of alchemy offers insights into the development of early chemistry."

Literature

"The novel featured a mysterious alchemist with the power to change lead into gold."

2

The seemingly magical process of transformation, creation, or combination of different elements to produce something new or unexpected.

/ˈæl.kə.mi/

nounpositiveIntermediate
Transformation

A seemingly magical process of transformation or creation.

The band's music was an alchemy of rock, pop, and folk influences.

💡 Simply: A magical-sounding way of changing or creating something.

More Examples

2

She possessed an alchemy of personality that made people instantly like her.

How It's Used

Figurative

"The chef's culinary skills were an alchemy of flavors and textures."

Tip:Think of something magical and transformative like creating gold from lead.

From Middle English alchimie, from Old French alchimie, from Arabic al-kīmiyā', literally 'the Egyptian art'. The word ultimately derives from the Greek word 'khemeia', meaning 'to pour', referring to the process of pouring liquids or melting metals.

Alchemy was extensively practiced and documented throughout the Middle Ages, often intertwined with philosophical and religious beliefs.

Memory tip

Think 'al' (like all) and 'chemi' (like chemistry) - the attempt to achieve all through chemistry.

Word Origin

LanguageArabic
Original meaning

"The Egyptian art"

Base: alchemy
alchemical processalchemist's stone

Common misspellings

alchamyalkamyalchemey

Usage

10%Spoken
90%Written