Architecture

/ˈɑːrkɪtɛktʃər/

nounIntermediate📊CommonArt & Design
2 meanings1 question

Definitions

2 meanings
1

The art or practice of designing and constructing buildings.

/ˈɑːrkɪtɛktʃər/

nounneutralIntermediate
Art & Design

The art and science of designing and constructing buildings.

The architecture of the cathedral is breathtaking.

💡 Simply: How buildings are designed and built.

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2

Modern architecture often uses glass and steel.

How It's Used

Construction

"The architecture of the building is both modern and functional."

Art History

"She's studying the architecture of ancient Rome."

2

The characteristic style of buildings of a particular place or time.

/ˈɑːrkɪtɛktʃər/

nounneutralIntermediate
Art & Design

The style of design and construction of buildings in a particular place or period.

The city's architecture is a blend of old and new.

💡 Simply: The style of buildings from a certain place or time.

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2

They admired the unique architecture of the region.

How It's Used

Art History

"Gothic architecture is characterized by pointed arches and ribbed vaults."

Tip:Think of different architectural styles like Gothic or Baroque.

From Old French architecture, from Latin architectura, from architectus "architect", from archi- "chief" + -tect- "builder".

The word has been used consistently since the 16th century to refer to the art and science of building.

Memory tip

Think of 'archi' (chief) and 'tect' (builder) – the chief builder's craft.

Word Origin

Original meaning

"The art or science of building"

modern architectureclassical architecturearchitectural design

Common misspellings

architechturearchitechrearcitecture

Usage

20%Spoken
80%Written