Arousal

/əˈraʊzəl/

nounIntermediate📊CommonGeneral
2 meanings1 question

Definitions

2 meanings
1

The state of being physiologically or emotionally stimulated or excited.

/əˈraʊzəl/

nounneutralIntermediate
General

State of being aroused

His arousal was evident in his flushed face and rapid breathing.

💡 Simply: Being awake or excited.

More Examples

2

The film depicted scenes of intense sexual arousal.

How It's Used

Psychology

"The experiment measured physiological arousal in response to the stimulus."

Physiology

"Increased arousal can lead to higher heart rate and blood pressure."

2

Physiological and psychological excitement related to sexual activity.

/əˈraʊzəl/

nounneutralIntermediate
General

Sexual arousal

The romantic scene caused a feeling of sexual arousal.

💡 Simply: Sexual excitement.

How It's Used

Sexual Health

"Sexual arousal is a natural response to sexual stimulation."

Tip:Think of 'arousing' someone's interest; sexual arousal is a specific type of arousal.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

From Middle English *arousen, from Old French *aroiser, from Vulgar Latin *ad- + *aurare 'to breathe, to blow'. The sense evolved from the physical act of waking to broader senses of stimulation and excitation.

While the word has ancient roots, its modern usage in psychological and physiological contexts is relatively recent.

Memory tip

Think of 'rouse' - to wake up or excite; arousal is the state of being roused.

Word Origin

Original meaning

"to breathe, to blow; to stir up"

Base: arouse
physiological arousalsexual arousalemotional arousalincreased arousal

Common misspellings

arousalarouseal

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written