Bench

/bentʃ/

nounBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A long seat, typically made of wood or metal, for more than one person to sit on.

/bentʃ/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A long seat for two or more people.

The old bench in the garden was covered in moss.

💡 Simply: A seat for sitting.

More Examples

2

He sat on the bench and watched the children play.

How It's Used

Everyday Life

"We sat on the park bench, enjoying the sunshine."

Furniture

"The carpenter built a sturdy bench for the workshop."

2

The position or seat occupied by a judge or magistrates.

/bentʃ/

nounneutralIntermediate
Legal

A judge's seat in a court of law.

The bench delivered its verdict.

💡 Simply: Where judges sit in a courtroom.

How It's Used

Legal

"The defendant stood before the bench."

Tip:The judge sits on a bench.
3

To remove (a player) from a game or competition temporarily.

/bentʃ/

verbneutralIntermediate
General

To put (someone) on a bench to substitute or rest.

The tired runner was benched for the final sprint.

💡 Simply: To take someone out of a game.

How It's Used

Sports

"The coach benched the star player due to injury."

Tip:Think of a bench as a place to rest.

From Old French 'banc', ultimately from Latin 'bancus' meaning 'bank, table'.

The word 'bench' has been used in its current meanings for centuries, with its legal sense appearing earlier than its sporting sense.

Memory tip

Think of a 'bench' as a place to 'bend' your knees and sit.

Base: bench
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Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written