Bent

/bent/

adjectiveBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

3 meanings
1

Curved; not straight.

/bent/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Curved or angled

The road was sharply bent.

💡 Simply: Not straight, crooked.

More Examples

2

He had a bent knee.

How It's Used

General

"The bent wire was difficult to straighten."

2

To force (something) out of a straight line.

/bent/

verbneutralBeginner
General

To curve or become curved

She bent down to pick up the coin.

💡 Simply: To make something curved.

More Examples

2

The tree bent in the wind.

How It's Used

General

"I bent the spoon accidentally."

Tip:Imagine bending a piece of paper.
3

Determined; resolute (often in a negative context).

/bent/

adjectivenegativeIntermediate
General

(Informal) Determined to do something bad

She was bent on causing trouble.

💡 Simply: Determined to do something wrong.

More Examples

2

He's bent on proving me wrong.

How It's Used

Informal

"He was bent on revenge."

Tip:Think of someone stubbornly set on a bad course.

Idioms & expressions

bent out of shape

Very angry or upset.

"He got bent out of shape when he didn't win."

Old English *bēgen, from Proto-Germanic *beugan (to bend). Related to words like bow and buckle.

The word 'bent' has consistently been used to describe physical curvature since Old English. The figurative use, implying determination, developed later.

Memory tip

Think of a bent spoon.

Base: bend
bentebended

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written