Borrow

/ˈbɒroʊ/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase2 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To take something temporarily with the promise to return it.

/ˈbɒroʊ/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To take and use (something) with the intention of returning it.

Can I borrow your pen?

💡 Simply: To get something for a short time and give it back later.

More Examples

2

He borrowed money from the bank.

How It's Used

Everyday Life

"I borrowed a cup of sugar from my neighbor."

Library

"She borrowed five books from the library."

2

An item temporarily obtained from someone else.

/ˈbɒroʊ/

nounneutralAdvanced
Object

(Rare) Something that is borrowed.

That sculpture is a borrow from the museum.

💡 Simply: Something you use temporarily from another person.

How It's Used

Archaic

"The painting was a recent borrow from a private collection."

Tip:Think of it as a temporary 'possession'.

Idioms & expressions

borrow trouble

To unnecessarily create problems for oneself.

"Don't borrow trouble by worrying about things you can't control."

From Old English *borowian, from Proto-Germanic *borōwijaną. Related to words meaning 'surety' or 'pledge,' reflecting the historical context of borrowing often involving guarantees.

In older texts, 'borrow' sometimes implied a more formal or legal agreement than it does today.

Memory tip

Think of 'borrowing' as a temporary 'loan'.

Word Origin

LanguageOld English
Original meaning

"To obtain something with an implied obligation to return it."

Base: borrow
borrow moneyborrow a bookborrow trouble

Common misspellings

borowboroborrrow

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written