Bully

/ˈbʊli/

nounBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A person who habitually intimidates or harasses others who are perceived to be weaker.

/ˈbʊli/

nounnegativeBeginner
General

A person who uses strength or power to harm or intimidate those who are weaker.

He was a bully who tormented smaller children.

💡 Simply: Someone who is mean and tries to scare others.

More Examples

2

The workplace bully made life miserable for his colleagues.

How It's Used

School

"The school has a zero-tolerance policy for bullying."

Workplace

"She was subjected to bullying and harassment at work."

2

To use superior strength or influence to intimidate or coerce someone.

/ˈbʊli/

verbnegativeBeginner
General

To intimidate or harass (someone), typically by using violence, threats, or pressure.

The children were bullied into giving up their lunch money.

💡 Simply: To scare or threaten someone to get your way.

More Examples

2

Don't let anyone bully you into doing something you don't want to do.

How It's Used

School

"He was bullied relentlessly by older students."

Cyberbullying

"She was bullied online through hateful comments."

Tip:Imagine a bull charging – aggressive and forceful.

Idioms & expressions

to bully someone into doing something

To force someone to do something against their will through intimidation or pressure.

"They bullied him into confessing."

From Middle English *buli, probably from Middle Dutch *bulle 'lover, sweetheart', 'friend', 'fellow', 'companion'; possibly related to Old Norse *bolli 'fellow, companion'. The modern sense developed later, evolving from an association with someone powerful and overbearing.

While the word 'bully' originally had more neutral connotations, its modern usage is overwhelmingly negative, reflecting the evolution of societal understanding of intimidation and harassment.

Memory tip

Think of a 'bull' – strong and aggressive.

Base: bully
buliybulliebully

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written