Bust

/bʌst/

nounBeginnerVery CommonArts

Definitions

4 meanings
1

A sculpted representation of a person's head and shoulders.

/bʌst/

nounneutralBeginner
Arts

A sculpture of a person's head and shoulders.

There was a marble bust of Queen Elizabeth in the hall.

💡 Simply: A statue of a person's head and shoulders.

More Examples

2

The artist meticulously crafted a bust of the famous writer.

How It's Used

Art

"The museum displayed a magnificent bust of Roman Emperor."

2

A raid, typically by police, to seize illegal goods or arrest criminals.

/bʌst/

nounnegativeIntermediate
General

A sudden raid or operation.

The drug bust resulted in several arrests.

💡 Simply: A police raid.

More Examples

2

The police bust led to the confiscation of a large amount of illegal weapons.

How It's Used

Police

"The police conducted a bust on a suspected drug operation."

Tip:Remember a 'bust' as something being 'broken up'.
3

To break or damage something.

/bʌst/

verbnegativeBeginner
General

To break something.

He busted his knee playing basketball.

💡 Simply: To break something.

More Examples

2

The window busted when the ball hit it.

How It's Used

General

"I accidentally busted the vase."

Tip:Think of something being 'busted' into pieces.
4

To arrest someone.

/bʌst/

verbnegativeIntermediate
General

The police busted him for stealing.

💡 Simply: To arrest someone.

More Examples

2

They were busted for possession of illegal drugs.

How It's Used

Law Enforcement

"The police busted him for speeding."

Tip:Think of a bust being a sudden, unexpected arrest.

Idioms & expressions

bust a gut

To laugh very hard.

"I busted a gut laughing at his joke."

From Middle English *busten*, from Old French *bouter*, meaning "to push, thrust". The meaning has evolved over time, encompassing breaking and arresting.

The word's use in relation to law enforcement gained prominence in the 20th century.

Memory tip

Think of a 'bust' as a 'busted' sculpture, only the head and shoulders remain.

Base: bust
busttbusst

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written