Canyon
/ˈkænjən/
nounBeginnerCommonGeneral
Meaning
Question
Definitions
1
A deep ravine between cliffs often carved from the landscape by a river.
/ˈkænjən/
nounneutralBeginner
General
A deep, narrow valley with steep sides.
We hiked down into the breathtaking canyon.
💡 Simply: A very deep valley with steep sides.
More Examples
2
The river flowed through the narrow canyon.
How It's Used
Geography
"The Grand Canyon is a spectacular natural wonder."
Geology
"The canyon was formed by the erosion of the river over millions of years."
From Spanish cañón, from Latin canna "reed, cane, pipe", referring to the shape of a deep gorge.
The word 'canyon' entered English from Spanish, reflecting the historical influence of Spanish exploration in the American Southwest.
Memory tip
Imagine a 'can' (container) deeply embedded in the earth.
Practice
canioncannjoncaynon
Usage
20%Spoken
80%Written