Catholic

/ˈkæθəlɪk/

adjectiveBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

3 meanings
1

Relating to or belonging to the Catholic Church.

/ˈkæθəlɪk/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Relating to the Catholic Church

He is a devout Catholic.

💡 Simply: It means belonging to the Catholic Church, like a Catholic person or a Catholic school.

👶 For kids: It's about the Catholic Church, like a Catholic school or a Catholic priest.

More Examples

2

She went to a Catholic school.

How It's Used

Religious

"She attends a Catholic church."

2

A member of the Catholic Church.

/ˈkæθəlɪk/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A member of the Catholic Church

Many Catholics attend Mass on Sunday.

💡 Simply: Someone who belongs to the Catholic Church.

👶 For kids: Someone who goes to a Catholic church.

How It's Used

Religious

"He is a Catholic."

Tip:Remember the capital 'C' for the Catholic Church.
3

Including a wide variety of things; universal.

/ˈkæθəlɪk/

adjectivepositiveIntermediate
General

Universal; comprehensive

His tastes are quite catholic.

💡 Simply: It means including many different kinds of things.

👶 For kids: It means lots of different things are included.

How It's Used

General

"The appeal of the book is catholic."

Tip:Think 'all-encompassing'.

From Late Latin *catholicus, from Greek καθολικός (katholikós), from καθόλου (kathólou) "according to the whole," from κατά (katá) "according to" + ὅλος (hólos) "whole." Originally referring to the universal Christian Church.

The word's use as 'universal' is a later development from its original religious meaning.

Memory tip

Think of 'cathedral' - a large Catholic church.

catholickcatholic

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written