Cement

/sɪˈmɛnt/

nounBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A powdery substance that becomes hard when mixed with water, used in building and construction.

/ˈsɪmɛnt/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A binding material

They poured the cement foundation for the new house.

💡 Simply: Cement is like super-strong glue for buildings! Mix it with water, and it turns into hard rock that holds bricks and stones together. Think of it as the backbone of many structures.

👶 For kids: It's like special glue that makes houses and buildings strong!

More Examples

2

The broken vase was mended with cement.

How It's Used

Construction

"The workers used cement to build the foundation."

Dentistry

"The dentist used cement to attach the crown to the tooth."

2

To strengthen or solidify; to unite firmly.

/sɪˈmɛnt/

verbpositiveIntermediate
General

To solidify or unite

The deal cemented the company's position in the market.

💡 Simply: To cement something means to make it really strong and unbreakable, like making a friendship super solid. Think of it like making a bond so strong that nothing can break it!

👶 For kids: To make something super strong and stick together.

More Examples

2

Their shared experiences cemented their bond.

How It's Used

Figurative

"The agreement cemented their friendship."

Tip:Imagine cement binding things together—that's how it strengthens relationships too!

Idioms & expressions

set in cement

Something that is fixed and unchangeable.

"His decision is set in cement; he won't change his mind."

From Latin *caementum*, meaning 'rough stone,' 'rubble,' ultimately from *caedere*, 'to cut.' The word's evolution reflects its original use as a building material made from broken stones.

In ancient Rome, *caementum* referred to rubble used in construction. The modern meaning developed with the invention of Portland cement.

Memory tip

Think 'CEMENT' holds things together, just like the material itself.

ceamentcemmentciment

Usage

20%Spoken
80%Written