Chasm

/ˈkæzəm/

nounIntermediate📊CommonGeography
1 meaning2 questions

Definitions

1

A deep, wide crack or opening in the ground.

/ˈkæzəm/

nounneutralIntermediate
Geography

A deep, gaping hole or fissure in the earth.

The hikers carefully crossed the chasm.

💡 Simply: A chasm is like a giant crack in the ground, so big you could probably fall in! Think of a canyon or a really deep, wide hole.

👶 For kids: A big, scary crack in the ground.

More Examples

2

A vast chasm separated the two warring factions.

How It's Used

Geology

"The earthquake created a vast chasm in the earth."

Figurative

"A chasm of mistrust separated the two families."

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

Antonyms

From Middle English chasme, from Old French chasme, from Late Latin chasma, from Greek khasma "a gaping opening, chasm," from khainein "to gape, yawn."

The word 'chasm' has been used since the Middle English period to describe both physical and figurative gaps.

Memory tip

Imagine a chasm as a 'gasp' in the earth – a gaping hole.

Word Origin

LanguageGreek
Original meaning

"to gape, yawn"

vast chasmdeep chasmimpassable chasm

Common misspellings

chasimchasm

Usage

10%Spoken
90%Written