Clone

/kloʊn/

nounIntermediate📊CommonScience
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase2 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

An organism or cell, usually produced asexually, that is genetically identical to the parent organism.

/kloʊn/

nounneutralIntermediate
Science

A genetic copy

The scientists successfully cloned a mouse.

💡 Simply: Imagine copying and pasting something—that's a clone! It's an exact copy of something else, like a plant or even a piece of computer data.

👶 For kids: It's like making an exact copy of something!

More Examples

2

This software allows you to create a clone of your entire hard drive.

How It's Used

Biology

"Scientists created a clone of the sheep."

Technology

"They made a clone of the hard drive."

2

To produce an exact copy of (a cell, organism, or gene) by asexual reproduction.

/kloʊn/

verbneutralIntermediate
Medical

To create a genetic copy

The researchers are working to clone endangered species.

💡 Simply: Cloning is like making a perfect copy. Imagine copying a picture perfectly - that's cloning!

👶 For kids: It's like making an exact copy of something!

More Examples

2

I cloned the file to have a backup copy.

How It's Used

Biology

"They are attempting to clone extinct animals."

Technology

"The program can clone files quickly."

Tip:Think of 'clone' as creating an identical twin.

Idioms & expressions

Carbon copy

An exact duplicate or imitation.

"He was a carbon copy of his father."

From Greek *klōn* 'twig', 'slip', referring to the propagation of plants by cuttings.

The term's biological meaning emerged in the 20th century, though the root word has much older origins in horticulture.

Memory tip

Think of 'clone' as a carbon copy.

Word Origin

Original meaning

"twig, slip (referring to plant propagation)"

Base: clone
clone a genegenetic cloneclone a hard drive

Common misspellings

cloancloone

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written