Cold
/koʊld/
Definitions
3 meaningsHaving a temperature significantly below the normal comfortable temperature.
/koʊld/
Having a low temperature; not warm.
It's cold outside.
💡 Simply: Cold means not warm, like a frosty winter day or an icy drink. It's the opposite of hot or warm.
👶 For kids: Not warm, like ice cream!
More Examples
I have a cold drink.
How It's Used
"The weather forecast predicts a cold front."
"My hands are cold."
A common viral infection causing inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose and throat.
/koʊld/
A common cold; a viral infection of the respiratory tract.
I have a cold.
💡 Simply: A cold is like a little sickness that makes your nose runny and you cough. It's usually not too serious.
👶 For kids: A boo-boo in your nose and throat.
More Examples
He's off work with a cold.
How It's Used
"I caught a bad cold."
Lacking warmth or friendliness; indifferent or aloof.
/koʊld/
Unfriendly or reserved in manner.
He had a cold personality.
💡 Simply: Cold can also mean unfriendly or distant, like someone who doesn't show much emotion or warmth.
👶 For kids: Not friendly, like a grumpy face.
More Examples
She received a cold welcome.
How It's Used
"She gave him a cold stare."
Idioms & expressions
catch a cold
To become ill with a cold.
"I think I'm going to catch a cold."
From Old English *cald, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch koud and German kalt.
The word 'cold' has been used to describe low temperatures since Old English times, with its figurative use to describe unfriendliness developing later.
Memory tip
Think of ice cubes – they are cold!