Compare

/kəmˈpeər/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase2 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To note the similarities and differences between things.

/kəmˈpeər/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To examine (two or more objects, ideas, people, etc.) in order to discover their similarities or differences.

Let's compare these two pictures.

💡 Simply: Imagine putting two toys side-by-side to see what's the same and what's different. That's comparing!

👶 For kids: To see what is the same and what is different.

More Examples

2

Compare the sizes of these apples.

How It's Used

Education

"The teacher asked the students to compare and contrast the two poems."

Shopping

"I'm comparing prices before I buy a new laptop."

2

To be similar or equivalent to; to be comparable to.

/kəmˈpeər/

verbneutralIntermediate
Action

To be similar or equal to.

His paintings compare favorably to famous artists.

💡 Simply: To say that something is like something else; similar or almost the same.

👶 For kids: To be almost the same as.

More Examples

2

How does this city compare to your home town?

How It's Used

General

"Her new dress compares favorably to her old one."

Tip:Think of measuring against a standard.

Idioms & expressions

beyond compare

Unsurpassed; excellent.

"The view from the top of the mountain was beyond compare."

From Old French comparer, from Latin comparare, from com- 'together' + parare 'to prepare, make equal'.

The word 'compare' has been used in a similar fashion since the Middle English period, primarily focused on the act of assessing similarities and differences.

Memory tip

Think of 'com' (together) and 'pare' (to make equal) - comparing things to see how they measure up.

Word Origin

Original meaning

"com- (together) + parare (to prepare, make equal)"

compare notescompare pricescompare and contrast

Common misspellings

complarecompaircompear

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written