Component

/kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/

nounIntermediate🔥Very CommonStructure
1 meaning2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

1

A constituent part; an ingredient. Something that combines with other things to form a whole.

/kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/

nounneutralIntermediate
Structure

A part or element of a larger whole.

The car's engine is a complex component requiring expert maintenance.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're building a Lego castle. Each little brick, window, and door is a component. They all fit together to make the whole castle! So, a component is just a part that makes up something bigger.

👶 For kids: A component is like one little piece that makes up something bigger, like a toy or a machine.

More Examples

2

The team’s success relies on each component working together.

3

A key component of any software system is its user interface.

How It's Used

Technology

"The motherboard is a crucial component of a computer."

Engineering

"The building's structural components need regular inspection."

Business

"Each department is a vital component of the company's success."

Idioms & expressions

a key component

An essential or crucial part.

"Education is a key component in fostering personal growth."

critical component

A necessary part that is crucial to the function of something.

"Regular exercise is a critical component of a healthy lifestyle."

From Latin *componens*, present participle of *componere* ('to put together'), from *com-* ('together') + *ponere* ('to put').

The word 'component' has been used since the late 17th century, initially relating to elements that make up a mixture or compound.

Memory tip

Think of a cake. Each component (flour, sugar, eggs) is essential for making the complete cake.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to put together"

key componentessential componentstructural componentcritical componentmajor component

Common misspellings

compomentcomponant

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written