Component

/kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/

nounIntermediateVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

1

A constituent part; an ingredient. Something that combines with other things to form a whole.

/kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/

nounneutralIntermediate
General

A part or element of a larger whole.

The car's engine is a complex component requiring expert maintenance.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're building a Lego castle. Each little brick, window, and door is a component. They all fit together to make the whole castle! So, a component is just a part that makes up something bigger.

👶 For kids: A component is like one little piece that makes up something bigger, like a toy or a machine.

More Examples

2

The team’s success relies on each component working together.

3

A key component of any software system is its user interface.

How It's Used

Technology

"The motherboard is a crucial component of a computer."

Engineering

"The building's structural components need regular inspection."

Business

"Each department is a vital component of the company's success."

Idioms & expressions

a key component

An essential or crucial part.

"Education is a key component in fostering personal growth."

critical component

A necessary part that is crucial to the function of something.

"Regular exercise is a critical component of a healthy lifestyle."

From Latin *componens*, present participle of *componere* ('to put together'), from *com-* ('together') + *ponere* ('to put').

The word 'component' has been used since the late 17th century, initially relating to elements that make up a mixture or compound.

Memory tip

Think of a cake. Each component (flour, sugar, eggs) is essential for making the complete cake.

compomentcomponant

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written