Compulsive

/kəmˈpʌlsɪv/

adjectiveIntermediate📊CommonPsychology
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Resulting from or relating to an irresistible urge, especially one that is against one's conscious wishes.

/kəmˈpʌlsɪv/

adjectivenegativeIntermediate
Psychology

Driven by a strong urge; obsessive

His compulsive gambling led to significant debt.

💡 Simply: Imagine you feel the urge to do something, even if you know it's not good for you, like biting your nails or checking your phone every five minutes. That's a compulsive behavior. It's like your brain is nagging you until you do it.

👶 For kids: When you really, really, really want to do something and can't stop yourself, even if it's not good for you, that's like being compulsive!

More Examples

2

The detective observed the compulsive behavior of the suspect.

3

Her therapist is helping her manage her compulsive eating habits.

How It's Used

Psychology

"He has a compulsive need to wash his hands."

Everyday Life

"She's a compulsive shopper, always buying things she doesn't need."

2

Done or acting because of an irresistible urge or need.

/kəmˈpʌlsɪv/

adjectivenegativeIntermediate
Psychology

Done as a result of a compulsion

His compulsive lying damaged his relationships.

💡 Simply: If you do something again and again, almost like you can't stop, because of some urge or feeling you have inside, that thing you do is compulsive.

👶 For kids: Doing something because you feel like you MUST do it, even if it doesn't make sense.

More Examples

2

The compulsive nature of the habit was hard to break.

3

Her compulsive need for order was evident.

How It's Used

General

"He made a compulsive confession."

Tip:Think of acting 'compulsively' because of a driving force, a hidden need.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

From Latin *compellere* 'to compel, drive', formed from *com-* (together) + *pellere* (to drive). The sense of being driven to act arose in the 19th century, initially in discussions of mental disorders.

Initially used in a psychological context, referring to irrational urges. The usage evolved alongside the understanding of mental health.

Memory tip

Think of someone being 'compelled' by an inner force, unable to resist it.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to compel, to drive"

compulsive behaviorcompulsive gamblercompulsive needcompulsive shoppercompulsive eating

Common misspellings

compultivecompuslivecompulsive

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written