Congregation

/ˌkɒŋɡrɪˈɡeɪʃən/

nounBeginnerCommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A group of people who come together for religious purposes.

/ˌkɒŋɡrɪˈɡeɪʃən/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A group of people assembled for religious worship.

The church congregation was welcoming to new visitors.

💡 Simply: Imagine a church, synagogue, or mosque. A congregation is all the people who gather there regularly, like your family and their friends attending a Sunday service or a weekly worship.

👶 For kids: A group of people who go to church or temple together to pray and learn about their religion.

More Examples

2

The size of the congregation varies depending on the sermon.

3

The pastor addressed the congregation during the prayer.

How It's Used

Religious

"The congregation sang hymns during the service."

2

A group of people assembled in one place.

/ˌkɒŋɡrɪˈɡeɪʃən/

nounneutralIntermediate
General

An assembly of people.

The politician spoke to the large congregation in the park.

💡 Simply: Picture a crowd of people coming together for a special event, like a town meeting or a concert. The congregation refers to that group of people. This is similar to the first definition but less specific to religious groups.

👶 For kids: A bunch of people all together in one place.

More Examples

2

A congregation of birds gathered on the telephone wires.

3

The announcement drew a large congregation to the town hall.

How It's Used

Formal

"A large congregation gathered at the town square for the announcement."

Tip:Think of the *con*flux of people, *greg*ariously grouped, receiving a new message or information *ation*.

From Latin *congregatio* ('a gathering together'), from *congregare* ('to collect into a flock'), from *con-* ('together') + *gregare* ('to gather').

The term has been used since the 14th century primarily in religious contexts to describe groups of worshippers.

Memory tip

Think of people *con*ing together to *greg*ariously enjoy a religious event *ation*.

congragationcongretioncongergation

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written