Containing

/kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To have or hold something within.

/kənˈteɪn/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To hold or have within

The book contains a collection of short stories.

💡 Simply: Imagine a lunchbox: it *contains* your sandwich and apple. Anything that has something inside of it *contains* that thing!

👶 For kids: To have something inside it, like a box that contains toys.

More Examples

2

The museum contains many historical artifacts.

3

This recipe contains instructions and ingredients.

How It's Used

General

"The box contained all the necessary documents."

Science

"The sample container contained the radioactive material."

Food

"This meal contains all the essential vitamins."

2

To control or restrain something (usually an emotion).

/kənˈteɪn/

verbneutralIntermediate
Emotion

To control or restrain (oneself or a feeling)

He found it difficult to contain his frustration.

💡 Simply: Sometimes you feel super excited or angry, right? *Containing* means you try to keep those feelings inside instead of showing them to everyone.

👶 For kids: To keep something inside, like trying not to laugh when someone tells a funny joke.

More Examples

2

The security team worked to contain the unrest.

3

She tried to contain her laughter.

How It's Used

Psychology

"She struggled to contain her excitement."

Social

"He managed to contain his anger during the argument."

Tip:Think of *containing* a burst of emotions, like a dam containing water.

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Middle English *contenen*, from Old French *contenir* ('to hold, contain'), from Latin *continēre* ('to hold together, enclose'), from *con-* ('together') + *tenēre* ('to hold').

Historically, the word 'contain' has been used in various contexts from holding physical objects to restraining abstract concepts like emotions or situations.

Memory tip

Think of a *container* holding something. The verb *contain* means the same thing.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to hold"

contain informationcontain watercontain a problemcontain oneselfcontain the spread

Common misspellings

conteiningconatiningcontainning

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written