Copper

ˈkɒpər

nounBeginnerCommonGeneral

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A reddish-brown, highly conductive metal used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and alloys.

ˈkɒpər

nounneutralBeginner
General

A reddish-brown metallic element

The Statue of Liberty is made of copper.

💡 Simply: Imagine a really cool, reddish metal. That's copper! It's super good at carrying electricity, like the wires in your house or the pipes that bring water.

👶 For kids: Copper is a shiny, reddish metal that's often used to make wires and pipes.

More Examples

2

Electrical wires are often made of copper because it's a good conductor.

3

Copper pipes are used to carry water in buildings.

How It's Used

Science

"Copper is an excellent conductor of electricity."

Construction

"The roof was covered in copper sheeting."

2

A coin made of copper or a copper alloy (specifically, a British penny or similar).

ˈkɒpər

nounneutralIntermediate
General

A coin made of copper or a copper alloy

He dropped a few coppers into the busker's hat.

💡 Simply: Sometimes, 'copper' can also mean a coin, especially the small, penny-like ones.

👶 For kids: It can also mean a coin that is made out of copper.

More Examples

2

She searched her purse for a copper to pay for the gum.

3

Can you spare a copper for the newspaper?

How It's Used

Informal

"Can you spare a copper for the bus?"

Tip:Remember those old, penny-colored coins.
3

Having the reddish-brown color of copper.

ˈkɒpəri

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Having the color of copper

Her hair had a coppery sheen in the sunlight.

💡 Simply: If something's 'coppery,' it means it's the same reddish-brown color as the metal.

👶 For kids: It's the color of copper.

More Examples

2

The leaves turned a coppery color in the autumn.

3

The coppery sunset painted the sky.

How It's Used

Descriptive

"The sunset cast a coppery glow over the lake."

Tip:Picture the metal again, but now describe its color.

Idioms & expressions

a copper-bottomed investment

A very safe and secure investment, unlikely to lose money.

"Real estate can be considered a copper-bottomed investment in many areas."

copper kettle

Referring to a kettle made of copper.

"I have a copper kettle on the stove."

From Old English *coper* (related to Latin *cuprum*), likely derived from the island of Cyprus, known for its copper mines in ancient times.

Historically, copper was used for tools, weapons, and ornaments, and its use dates back thousands of years.

Memory tip

Think of shiny, reddish pennies! Copper is the stuff they're made of.

cooper

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written