Defensive

/dɪˈfɛnsɪv/

adjectiveBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Intended or used to protect someone or something from attack or criticism.

/dɪˈfɛnsɪv/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Action

Protecting against attack or criticism; intended to protect.

The soldiers built a defensive wall around the city.

💡 Simply: Imagine you put up a shield to protect yourself. Being defensive is like putting up that shield when someone says something that makes you feel attacked.

👶 For kids: When you are defensive, it means you are trying to protect yourself or something you care about.

More Examples

2

The lawyer presented a defensive argument to protect her client.

3

He became defensive when questioned about his financial dealings.

How It's Used

Military

"The country implemented defensive measures along the border."

Sports

"The team played a strong defensive game, preventing the other team from scoring."

Personal Relationships

"He became defensive when his actions were questioned."

2

Anxious to challenge or avoid criticism; quick to defend oneself.

/dɪˈfɛnsɪv/

adjectivenegativeBeginner
Emotion

Quick to defend oneself or one's interests; excessively sensitive.

She was defensive about her decision, refusing to admit any mistakes.

💡 Simply: Imagine someone points out something you did, and instead of listening, you immediately try to prove them wrong. That's being defensive—like putting up your guard before hearing what they have to say.

👶 For kids: When you're defensive, you get upset easily when someone says something that might be a little bit mean or that you don't like.

More Examples

2

He became defensive when his motives were questioned.

3

His defensive nature made it difficult to offer constructive criticism.

How It's Used

Psychology

"His defensive attitude made it difficult to communicate with him."

Personal Relationships

"She became defensive when criticized for her work."

Tip:Think of being ready to fight back, like a defensive stance.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

playing defense

Reacting defensively, often by avoiding responsibility or taking action only to protect oneself.

"After the scandal, the company spent all its time playing defense, trying to avoid lawsuits."

on the defensive

Ready to defend oneself or one's position, especially against criticism or attack.

"The company was always on the defensive after the recall."

From Middle French *défensif*, from Latin *defensivus*, from *defendere* 'to defend'.

The word has been used since the 15th century, initially referring to military contexts, and later expanded to include psychological and interpersonal dynamics.

Memory tip

Think of a shield; it's *defensive* because it protects.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to defend"

defensive posturedefensive stancedefensive argumentdefensive player

Common misspellings

defencivedefensieve

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written