Delegate

/ˈdɛlɪɡət/

verbIntermediate📊CommonAction
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To assign responsibility for a task or decision to a subordinate.

/ˈdɛlɪɡeɪt/

verbneutralIntermediate
Action

To entrust or assign a task or responsibility to another person.

The CEO delegated the responsibility of public relations to the marketing department.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're super busy, so you give a friend a task, like taking care of the pets. You're delegating, giving them the job!

👶 For kids: To give someone else a job to do.

More Examples

2

The teacher delegated the task of collecting papers to the class monitor.

3

I'm delegating the grocery shopping to you this week.

How It's Used

Business

"The manager delegated the project to a junior team member."

Government

"The president delegated authority to the Secretary of State."

2

A representative sent to a conference or meeting to represent a group of people.

/ˈdɛlɪɡət/

nounneutralIntermediate
Person

A person sent or authorized to represent others.

The delegates from each country met to discuss climate change.

💡 Simply: Think of a student representative. They're a delegate, speaking for all the students!

👶 For kids: Someone who speaks for a group.

More Examples

2

The union sent a delegate to negotiate the new contract.

3

The conference was attended by many delegates from around the world.

How It's Used

Politics

"Each state sent delegates to the national convention."

Conferences

"The delegates discussed the proposed changes to the constitution."

Tip:Think of a 'gate' representing the group and the 'de' shows the separation.

Idioms & expressions

delegate authority

To give someone the power to make decisions or take action on your behalf.

"The CEO delegated authority to the regional managers to handle customer complaints."

the delegation

The group of people appointed to represent a particular organization or area.

"The delegation from China arrived at the summit this morning."

From Latin *dēlēgāre* ('to send on a mission, entrust'), from *dē-* ('away, off') + *lēgāre* ('to send as a deputy, appoint').

Historically, the word has been used in both political and legal contexts to refer to individuals authorized to act on behalf of others or to assign responsibilities.

Memory tip

Think of it like giving someone a 'gate' to manage for you, giving them the authority.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to send on a mission or entrust"

delegate responsibilitydelegate authoritythe delegationa delegate fromdelegates to a conference

Common misspellings

deligatedelegatte

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written