Desert

/ˈdɛzərt/

nounBeginner📊CommonGeneral
3 meanings3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A dry, barren area of land, often sandy.

/ˈdɛzərt/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A barren area of land, especially one covered in sand, that has little to no vegetation and receives very little rainfall.

Camels are well-adapted to living in the desert.

💡 Simply: Imagine a place that's super dry, like if you left a cookie out in the sun for weeks! It's a big, empty place with very little water and plants, like a giant sandbox.

👶 For kids: A desert is a place that is hot and dry, with not much water or plants.

More Examples

2

The explorers were lost in the vast desert.

3

The landscape of the desert is often harsh.

How It's Used

Geography

"The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world."

2

To abandon, forsake, or leave someone or something.

/dɪˈzɜːrt/

verbnegativeIntermediate
General

To abandon a person, cause, or organization.

The soldier deserted his post during the battle.

💡 Simply: Imagine your best friend suddenly deciding they don't want to play with you anymore and leaving you alone. To desert someone is like that – to abandon them or not be there when they need you.

👶 For kids: To desert means to leave someone or something behind.

More Examples

2

He deserted his family for a new life.

3

The company was deserted by its investors after the scandal.

How It's Used

Military

"The soldier deserted from the army."

Relationships

"She felt deserted by her friends after the argument."

Tip:Think of a person deserting a ship - they are *leaving* the ship and its mission.
3

To abandon a duty or position, typically in the military.

/dɪˈzɜːrt/

verbnegativeIntermediate
General

To go away from; leave, usually in the military

The soldier was accused of deserting his post during the conflict.

💡 Simply: Imagine a soldier who leaves their post without permission. That's deserting—breaking rules and abandoning responsibilities.

👶 For kids: To go away from a place or job, like a soldier leaving their post.

More Examples

2

The risk of being punished for deserting weighed heavily on his mind.

How It's Used

Military

"Many soldiers deserted during the war."

Tip:The word 'desert' can remind you of a military action to go away.

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Middle French *desert* or directly from Latin *desertum* meaning 'a deserted place', 'wasteland', a past participle of *deserere* 'to abandon'.

The word 'desert' (as a noun) has been used since the 13th century to refer to dry and barren lands. The verb form appeared later, related to abandoning a position or person.

Memory tip

Think of the word 'dessert'. A desert is a place that is *desolate*, with no dessert to be found!

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to abandon (deserere)"

hot desertvast desertdesert landscapeto desert one's postto desert a friend

Common misspellings

dessertdesart

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written