Detain

/dɪˈteɪn/

verbIntermediate📊CommonAction
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To keep (someone) in official custody, typically for questioning or pending a legal process.

/dɪˈteɪn/

verbneutralIntermediate
Action

To keep someone in official custody, typically for questioning.

The authorities detained the protestors for questioning.

💡 Simply: Imagine the police ask you questions about something that happened, and they don’t let you go home right away. They keep you to talk more. That's being detained.

👶 For kids: To hold someone and not let them go, like the police might do.

More Examples

2

She was detained at the airport due to a visa issue.

3

The police had the right to detain him because he refused to identify himself.

How It's Used

Legal

"The police detained the suspect for further investigation."

Journalism

"Reporters were detained while covering the protest."

2

To delay; to keep (someone or something) from proceeding; to restrain.

/dɪˈteɪn/

verbneutralIntermediate
Action

To delay; to keep someone from proceeding; to restrain.

Heavy traffic detained the bus.

💡 Simply: Imagine you were supposed to go to a party but had to stay at the library for a while. Something made you late, or delayed you. This is being detained.

👶 For kids: To make someone or something wait.

More Examples

2

The unexpected storm detained our departure.

3

The complications during the operation detained the doctors.

How It's Used

General

"A long meeting detained her from returning home."

Travel

"Bad weather detained the flight for hours."

Tip:Think of a train, delayed. The train is 'detained'.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

detained at the border

Being held at the border of a country, usually for questioning or processing of travel documents.

"The traveler was detained at the border due to a problem with their passport."

held in detention

Being kept in a place where freedom is restricted, often by legal or official authority.

"The suspect was held in detention while awaiting trial."

From Old French *detenir* (to hold back, keep, delay), from Latin *detinere* (to hold back, restrain), from *de-* (down, away) + *tenere* (to hold).

The word 'detain' has been used in legal and administrative contexts since the 14th century, referring to the act of holding someone or something back.

Memory tip

Think of a jail 'chain' – you are chained to the jail, or 'detained'.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to hold back, restrain"

detain for questioningdetain at the borderdetain a suspectdetain indefinitely

Common misspellings

detaigndetaine

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written