Determine

/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/

verbIntermediateVery CommonScience

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To find out or establish something exactly, usually through research or calculation.

/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/

verbneutralIntermediate
Science

To ascertain or establish exactly, typically as a result of research or calculation.

The investigation will determine the cause of the accident.

💡 Simply: It's like figuring out the answer to a puzzle or a question. If you're trying to figure out how long it will take you to get to the park, you might *determine* the distance and the speed you're traveling.

👶 For kids: To find out or decide something.

More Examples

2

We need to determine the best course of action.

3

The experiment was designed to determine the effect of the drug.

How It's Used

Science

"Scientists determine the chemical composition of a substance."

Business

"The company determined the market demand for the product."

2

To cause or be the decisive factor in (the occurrence or nature of).

/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/

verbneutralIntermediate
Academic

To cause (something) to occur or be done in a particular way; be the decisive factor in.

His early experiences largely determined his future career.

💡 Simply: Imagine that one thing can change everything! If you decide to study hard, that decision *determines* whether you will succeed on the exam.

👶 For kids: To make something happen or decide something.

More Examples

2

The amount of rainfall will determine the harvest.

3

The judge's ruling determined the fate of the company.

How It's Used

General Usage

"Her attitude determined the outcome of the meeting."

History

"The weather often determined the success of military campaigns."

Tip:The outcome was *determined* by the key decision.
3

To firmly decide or resolve to do something.

/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/

verbpositiveIntermediate
General

To firmly decide.

She was determined to finish the race, no matter what.

💡 Simply: If you have a goal and you will do anything to reach it, you're *determined*. Think of a child who's determined to get a toy!

👶 For kids: To make a strong decision to do something.

More Examples

2

He determined to learn a new language.

3

They were determined to fight for their rights.

How It's Used

Personal

"She was determined to succeed."

Motivation

"His determination helped him overcome the adversity."

Tip:A *determined* person is fixed on their goal like a nail.

Idioms & expressions

determined to do something

Firmly resolved or decided to do something.

"She was determined to finish her project, despite the difficulties."

From Latin *dētermināre* 'to set limits, define', from *dē-* 'off, away' + *termināre* 'to end, limit'.

The word has been used since the 14th century, initially with the sense of 'to fix or settle'. Over time, its meanings expanded to include 'ascertain' and 'influence'.

Memory tip

Think of a detective using clues to *determine* the culprit.

determendeteminedetrmine

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written