Dilute

/daɪˈluːt/

verbBeginner📊CommonGeneral
3 meanings3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To reduce the strength, intensity, or concentration of something by adding another substance or element; to weaken.

/daɪˈluːt/

verbneutralBeginner
General

To make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent.

She diluted the paint with turpentine to make it easier to spread.

💡 Simply: Imagine your orange juice is super strong and sour! To make it taste better, you add some water, right? That's *diluting* it! You're making it less strong.

👶 For kids: Making something weaker by adding water or other stuff.

More Examples

2

The company diluted its stock by issuing more shares.

3

To dilute the medication, add a precise amount of sterile water.

How It's Used

Chemistry

"The chemist diluted the acid with distilled water."

Cooking

"Dilute the juice with a little water to make it less sweet."

2

To lessen or diminish the strength, value, or purity of something; often used figuratively.

/daɪˈluːt/

verbnegativemedium
General

To make (something) less strong, potent, or effective.

The editor diluted the author's original message to make it more palatable to the general public.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have a really cool idea for a video game, but you start adding a lot of unnecessary features. You're *diluting* the original idea, making it less exciting.

👶 For kids: Making something less strong, like when you don't want to feel scared anymore, you weaken the scary thing (dilute it).

More Examples

2

Increased competition can dilute market share.

3

The constant revisions diluted the quality of the essay.

How It's Used

Figurative

"The politician's speech diluted his message."

Business

"The company's profits were diluted by the new investment."

Tip:Remember *dilute* meaning *to weaken*, even when it's not about liquids. It can weaken an idea or effect.
3

Having been reduced in strength, concentration, or effectiveness.

/daɪˈluːt/

adjectiveneutralmedium
General

Reduced in strength; weakened.

The doctor prescribed a dilute form of the medicine.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have a weak coffee because there's too much water - that coffee is *dilute*.

👶 For kids: Something that has been watered down to make it not as strong.

More Examples

2

The dilute concentration of the chemical was safe for use.

3

He offered a dilute argument that lacked convincing evidence.

How It's Used

Chemistry

"a dilute acid solution"

Figurative

"a dilute form of democracy"

Tip:Remember that a *dilute* solution *lacks power* or effectiveness.

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Latin *dilutus*, past participle of *diluere* 'to wash away, dilute', from *dis-* 'apart' + *luere* 'to wash'.

The word has been used since the early 17th century, reflecting the scientific context of chemistry and experimentation, as well as later applying to figurative senses.

Memory tip

Think of *dilute* as *reducing the strength*. Imagine lemonade that's too strong; you *dilute* it with water.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to wash away, dilute"

dilute solutiondilute aciddilute the juicedilute the messagedilute the paint

Common misspellings

diluteedelutediloot

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written