Dish

/dɪʃ/

nounBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

4 meanings
1

A container used for holding food, typically flat and round.

/dɪʃ/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A container for holding food

Please pass the dish of mashed potatoes.

💡 Simply: Imagine a special plate or bowl used to put your food on. When you go to a restaurant or eat dinner at home, you put your meal on a dish.

👶 For kids: A dish is like a plate or a bowl that you eat your food from.

More Examples

2

She set the dirty dishes in the sink.

3

The restaurant is famous for its signature dish.

How It's Used

Domestic

"She placed the casserole in a baking dish."

Restaurant

"The waiter brought our dishes to the table."

2

A specific item of prepared food or a meal.

/dɪʃ/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A particular prepared food or meal

This restaurant's signature dish is the lobster ravioli.

💡 Simply: It's a tasty meal, like spaghetti or a roast chicken. When people say 'What's your favorite dish?' they're asking about your favorite food.

👶 For kids: A dish is a special kind of food that you eat. Like pizza or ice cream!

More Examples

2

She prepared a delicious dish of pasta.

3

The chef experimented with a new dish featuring exotic spices.

How It's Used

Culinary

"Paella is a traditional Spanish dish."

Gastronomy

"The chef created a new dish for the menu."

Tip:Think of a specific food item offered on the menu or served for dinner.
3

To serve food or put food on a dish or plate.

/dɪʃ/

verbneutralmedium
General

To put food on a dish or serve

The cook dished out generous portions of the spaghetti.

💡 Simply: It's like when you're putting food from a pot or pan onto a plate. You're 'dishing up' the food so everyone can eat it.

👶 For kids: To dish something up is like putting the food on your plate so you can eat it.

More Examples

2

She dished up the vegetables on the side.

3

I'll dish out the ice cream after dinner.

How It's Used

Domestic

"He dished out the portions of stew."

Food service

"The server dished up the meals quickly."

Tip:Picture the action of transferring food from the pot to the plate for serving.
4

To talk about other people's private affairs (often gossip).

/dɪʃ/

verbinformalmedium
General

To tell gossip

They were dishing about the new teacher at the coffee shop.

💡 Simply: It's like sharing the latest juicy secrets or gossip about someone. Think of it as serving up a tasty dish of gossip.

👶 For kids: Sometimes 'dish' means to tell secrets about people, like their problems.

More Examples

2

She loves to dish the dirt on her coworkers.

3

Let's not dish about other people.

How It's Used

Informal

"She loves to dish about the neighbors."

Tip:Imagine 'serving up' gossip like serving food.

Idioms & expressions

dish out

To give or distribute something, often in large quantities.

"The company dished out bonuses to its employees."

a clean dish

A person with a clean record or reputation. Can also describe a person who is well-behaved or doesn't get into trouble.

"He's always been a clean dish and a good worker; he deserves the promotion."

From Old English *disc* (a plate, platter), from Late Latin *discus* (a plate, dish), from Greek *diskos* (a disc).

The word 'dish' has been used since Old English times, originally referring to a flat, open container.

Memory tip

Think of a plate or bowl used for serving food.

dischdich

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written