Disturbance

/dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

nounmedium📊CommonEvent
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

An event that interrupts a peaceful or orderly situation; an interruption, disruption, or agitation.

/dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

nounnegativemedium
Event

An interruption of a peaceful or orderly situation.

The loud construction was a disturbance to the residents.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're trying to read a good book, but suddenly, your little brother starts banging on pots and pans. That banging is a *disturbance* – something that bothers you and interrupts your peace and quiet!

👶 For kids: When something is noisy or messy and makes it hard to be calm, that's a disturbance.

More Examples

2

The police were called to quell a public disturbance.

3

The sudden power outage caused a major disturbance in the city's traffic flow.

How It's Used

General

"The loud music was a disturbance to the neighbors."

Social

"Police were called to the scene of a public disturbance."

Psychology

"Anxiety can cause disturbances in sleep patterns."

2

A state of mental or emotional agitation or unrest; a feeling of being troubled or anxious.

/dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

nounnegativemedium
Emotion

A state of mental or emotional unrest or agitation.

The therapist helped him cope with his emotional disturbances.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're really worried about something and can't stop thinking about it. That worried feeling, that mental unrest, is also a *disturbance*. It's like your mind is a little bit messy and not peaceful.

👶 For kids: When you feel worried or upset, that can be a disturbance inside you.

More Examples

2

The medication helped to reduce the patient's sleep disturbance.

3

The news caused a wave of emotional disturbance throughout the community.

How It's Used

Psychology

"She experienced a significant emotional disturbance after the trauma."

Medical

"The patient showed signs of a sleep disturbance."

Tip:Think of feeling disturbed; it causes emotional upset.

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Middle English *distourbaunce*, from Old French *destourbance* (noun), derived from the verb *destourber* ('to disturb'), from Latin *disturbare* ('to throw into disorder').

The word 'disturbance' has been used since the 14th century, initially referring to a disruption of peace or order.

Memory tip

Think of a storm; it causes a disturbance by disrupting the calm.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to disturb, throw into confusion"

public disturbanceemotional disturbancesleep disturbancecause a disturbancemajor disturbance

Common misspellings

disturbencedisturbencedisturbuance

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written