Eldest

/ˈɛldɪst/

adjectiveBeginnerCommonGeneral

Definitions

1

Being the oldest of a group of people or things.

/ˈɛldɪst/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Having lived or existed for the longest time; of the greatest age.

My eldest brother is a doctor.

💡 Simply: Imagine a group of friends. The eldest is the one who's been around the longest, like the friend who's known all the inside jokes for years!

👶 For kids: The person or thing that's been around the longest, like the biggest kid in the family.

More Examples

2

She is the eldest of the three sisters.

3

The eldest tree in the forest is over 500 years old.

How It's Used

Family Relations

"The eldest child is often expected to set an example for their siblings."

Social Hierarchy

"The eldest member of the village council opened the meeting."

Idioms & expressions

eldest son

The son who is the oldest in a family.

"The eldest son often inherits the family's estate."

the eldest child

The child who is the oldest in a family.

"As the eldest child, she often takes care of her younger siblings."

From Old English *ieldesta*, superlative of *eald* ('old').

The word 'eldest' has been used since Old English times to denote the highest rank or position in a lineage.

Memory tip

Think of the eldest sibling, who has the most years behind them.

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written