Erode

/ɪˈroʊd/

verbmedium📊CommonGeneral
1 meaning3 questions

Definitions

1

To gradually wear away (soil, rock, or land) by wind, water, or other natural agents; to gradually destroy or weaken (something).

/ɪˈroʊd/

verbneutralmedium
General

To gradually wear away or diminish

The rain and wind began to erode the sandstone cliffs.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're eating a cookie, and with each bite, a little bit of it disappears. Erode is like that, but it applies to things like land getting worn down by wind or water, or even someone's feelings getting worn down by sadness.

👶 For kids: To slowly wear away, like when the wind blows away the sand on a sandcastle.

More Examples

2

Years of neglect had eroded the building's foundations.

3

The scandal eroded the public's trust in the government.

4

Constant stress can erode your health.

How It's Used

Geology

"The river's current eroded the riverbank over time."

Figurative

"Constant criticism eroded her self-confidence."

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Latin *ērodere* ('to gnaw away'), from *e-* ('out') + *rodere* ('to gnaw').

The word "erode" has been used since the late 16th century, initially with a focus on physical destruction caused by the elements.

Memory tip

Imagine a river slowly wearing down a rock; Erode = wear down over time.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to gnaw away"

erode the soilerode trusterode confidenceerode away

Common misspellings

errodeerodeing

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written