Err

/ɜːr/

verbmediumCommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To be mistaken; to make a mistake.

/ɜːr/

verbnegativemedium
General

To make a mistake or be incorrect.

The software erred in its output, producing incorrect results.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're trying to bake a cake, but you accidentally put salt instead of sugar! That's like 'err': you messed up!

👶 For kids: To make a mistake, like when you accidentally color outside the lines.

More Examples

2

The accountant erred in balancing the books, leading to an investigation.

3

We can err, but that is no excuse for inaction.

How It's Used

General usage

"The computer program erred in its calculations."

Law

"The judge erred in his interpretation of the law."

2

To wander or roam.

/ɜːr/

verbneutralAdvanced
Academic

To wander or stray from a course.

The ancient mariner, lost at sea, began to err aimlessly through the waves.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're hiking in the woods and you get lost. You're basically 'erring' around, unsure of which way to go.

👶 For kids: To wander or go the wrong way, like getting lost in a maze.

More Examples

2

The explorers erred into unknown territories, seeking new discoveries.

3

Though I know my destination, I fear to err in my journey.

How It's Used

Literary

"The knight, errant and alone, began to err through the forest."

Tip:Picture a lost traveler, 'erring' without a clear path.

Idioms & expressions

to err on the side of caution

To be especially careful, so as not to make a mistake or take a risk.

"To ensure safety, the engineer erred on the side of caution, over-engineering the bridge."

From Old French *errer* (“to wander, stray”), from Latin *errare* (“to wander, make a mistake”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers- (“to wander, roam”).

The word 'err' has been used since Middle English, often in religious texts and literature to describe human fallibility.

Memory tip

Think of 'error'. Both words involve mistakes and inaccuracies.

erehr

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written