Examine
/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/
Definitions
2 meaningsTo inspect or scrutinize something or someone thoroughly to discover its condition or to learn more about it.
/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/
To inspect or scrutinize something carefully.
The detective examined the crime scene for clues.
💡 Simply: To look at something really closely and carefully to find out all about it, like when you're trying to figure out how a toy works.
👶 For kids: To look at something very carefully to see what it is like.
More Examples
The scientists will examine the new data.
She examined her options before making a decision.
How It's Used
"The doctor examined the patient's throat."
"The lawyer examined the evidence carefully."
"The professor examined the student's essay."
To test the knowledge or ability of a student or candidate.
/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/
To test a student's knowledge or ability.
The students were examined on the history of Rome.
💡 Simply: To give someone a test to see how much they know.
👶 For kids: To give someone a test.
More Examples
The professor will examine the papers next week.
The company examines applicants before hiring them.
How It's Used
"The teacher examined the students on the material learned."
"The candidates were examined on their skills."
Idioms & expressions
examine the evidence
To carefully look at all the facts of a situation to draw a conclusion.
"The jury needed to examine the evidence before they could reach a verdict."
examine closely
To look at something in a detailed and thorough way.
"The archeologists examined the ancient artifact closely to learn more about it."
From Latin *examinare*, meaning 'to weigh, test'. It evolved from *examen*, meaning 'the tongue of a balance' or 'a test'.
The word 'examine' has been used since the 16th century in English. It's evolved from Latin, reflecting the process of careful investigation and scrutiny.
Memory tip
Imagine you are EXAMINING a treasure chest, carefully inspecting every detail.
Word Origin
"to weigh, test"