Exception

/ɪkˈsepʃən/

nounmediumCommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A case that does not follow a rule or is excluded from a general statement.

/ɪkˈsepʃən/

nounneutralmedium
General

A person or thing that is excluded from a general statement or rule.

There are several exceptions to this rule.

💡 Simply: Imagine a classroom with a rule that everyone has to wear blue. An exception would be if someone is allowed to wear red because it's their birthday. The person wearing red is the exception!

👶 For kids: A special case. Like, if everyone has to eat broccoli but you can have ice cream instead, that's an exception!

More Examples

2

He made an exception and allowed me to leave early.

3

The rule has no exceptions.

How It's Used

Law

"There are exceptions to the rule against hearsay evidence."

General

"With the exception of the first chapter, the book was fascinating."

2

The act of excluding or the state of being excluded.

/ɪkˈsepʃən/

nounneutralAdvanced
General

An instance of being excepted.

The exception was made on compassionate grounds.

💡 Simply: Think of it like setting something aside. If you're having a party and you 'make an exception' to invite your shy friend, that's you making her an exception from the general rule of the usual invitees.

👶 For kids: When something is left out or not following the rules.

More Examples

2

The contract included an exception for unforeseen circumstances.

3

They raised an exception to the proposal.

How It's Used

Formal

"The clause made an exception for religious organizations."

Tip:Consider the root *ex-* which means 'out'. An exception is an item taken 'out' from the norm.

Idioms & expressions

make an exception

To treat someone or something differently from the usual rule; to allow a deviation.

"The manager decided to make an exception and let the employee leave early."

From Latin *exceptio* ("an exception, objection"), from *excipere* ("to take out, except"), from *ex-* ("out") + *capere* ("to take").

Used since the 14th century to denote something excluded from a general statement. Often used in legal and formal contexts.

Memory tip

Think of the word 'except,' which means to exclude. An exception is what gets excluded.

exseptionexcepsion

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written