Fill

/fɪl/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
4 meanings4 idioms/phrases5 questions

Definitions

4 meanings
1

To make something full by putting something into it.

/fɪl/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To put something into a container or space to make it full.

She filled the basket with apples.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're pouring juice into a glass until it's all the way up to the top! That's filling. Like, "Can you please fill my water bottle before we go to the park?"

👶 For kids: To put things in something until it's full.

More Examples

2

He filled the tank with gas.

3

Could you fill the water bottle, please?

How It's Used

Everyday life

"Fill the glass with water."

Construction

"They filled the hole with gravel."

2

To satisfy a need or desire; to occupy a role or position.

/fɪl/

verbpositivemedium
Action

To satisfy or fulfill (a need, want, or requirement).

Her role as a teacher filled a need in the community.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're really, really hungry. Then, you eat a yummy sandwich! That sandwich fills your hunger. It's like, 'That book really filled my need for adventure!'

👶 For kids: To make something good happen, like making you happy.

More Examples

2

The new product fills a gap in the market.

3

This job fills all my requirements.

How It's Used

Business

"The project will fill a market gap."

Emotional

"Traveling will fill a need to explore."

Tip:Picture filling a void in your life with something positive, like a hobby you enjoy.
3

To take up or occupy space or time.

/fɪl/

verbneutralmedium
Action

To occupy or take up space or time.

The music filled the room.

💡 Simply: Think about how a whole day might be filled with things you do, like going to school, playing, and eating! Or, how a room can be filled with furniture. It is the process of something taking up the available space. "My schedule is completely filled with appointments!"

👶 For kids: To take up time or space.

More Examples

2

The movie filled the two-hour time slot.

3

The silence was filled with anticipation.

How It's Used

Scheduling

"The meeting will fill the afternoon."

Social

"He filled the silence with jokes."

Tip:Imagine a puzzle piece fitting perfectly into its space, filling the area.
4

The quantity needed to make something full.

/fɪl/

nounneutralAdvanced
Quantity

The amount that something holds when it is full.

The fill of the vase was water.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're talking about how much stuff is inside something, like the 'fill' of a toy box, which could be all your toys! It is the complete contents of a container. "The pillow has a fluffy fill."

👶 For kids: How much stuff something has in it.

More Examples

2

The fill of the bottle was measured to be one liter.

3

The fill of the cushion was goose down.

How It's Used

Measurements

"The fill of the tank is 10 gallons."

Physical properties

"The fill of the pillow is feathers."

Tip:Think of the measurement needed to fill a container to its capacity.

Idioms & expressions

fill in

To complete a form or document by adding information.

"Please fill in this application form."

fill out

To complete a form.

"Fill out the registration form."

fill up

To become full.

"The room filled up quickly."

fill the bill

To be suitable or appropriate for a particular purpose or need; to meet requirements.

"This car fills the bill for our family."

From Old English *fyllan* (strong verb, class III; past tense *fyllde*, past participle *gefullod*), from Proto-Germanic *fulljaną* (to fill). Related to full.

The word 'fill' has been used in the English language since Old English times, with its meaning of making something full being consistent throughout its history.

Memory tip

Think of filling a container with objects until there's no space left.

Word Origin

LanguageOld English
Original meaning

"to make full, to fulfill"

fill a formfill a glassfill a needfill the tankfill the spacefill out a formfill in the blanksfill up with

Common misspellings

filfiel

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written