Fine

/faɪn/

adjectiveBeginner🔥Very CommonQuality
5 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

5 meanings
1

Of excellent quality or appearance; very good; satisfactory.

/faɪn/

adjectivepositiveBeginner
Quality

Of high quality; excellent; satisfactory.

She has a fine collection of vintage cars.

💡 Simply: When something is 'fine,' it's like saying 'that's awesome!' or 'it's perfect!' Imagine getting a delicious cookie – that cookie is fine!

👶 For kids: When something is fine, it means it's good! Like if you get a good grade, you can say 'that's fine!'

More Examples

2

The restaurant served a fine meal.

3

I'm feeling fine after my nap.

How It's Used

General

"The weather is fine today."

Food

"This is a fine restaurant."

2

Consisting of very small particles or fibers; not coarse; thin.

/faɪn/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Physical Attribute

Thin and delicate.

The artist painted with a fine brush.

💡 Simply: If something is 'fine' in this sense, it's very thin or delicate, like a spider's web or very fine sugar. Imagine a delicate piece of lace - that's fine!

👶 For kids: When something is fine, it can also mean it's really, really thin, like a hair!

More Examples

2

She wore a scarf made of fine silk.

3

The cake was dusted with fine powdered sugar.

How It's Used

Art

"The artist used fine brushstrokes."

Textiles

"She chose a fabric with a fine weave."

Tip:Think of fine sand or fine silk - small and delicate.
3

In good health; well; healthy.

/faɪn/

adjectivepositiveBeginner
Health

In good health or condition.

“How are you?” “I’m fine, thank you.”

💡 Simply: When someone asks 'How are you?' and you say 'I'm fine,' it means you are healthy and okay. Imagine you wake up feeling great - you are fine!

👶 For kids: If you're feeling fine, that means you're feeling good and not sick!

More Examples

2

The doctor said she was doing fine.

3

The plants are growing fine in the sunlight.

How It's Used

General

"I'm feeling fine today."

Medical

"The patient is doing fine after surgery."

Tip:Think of 'feeling fine' – without any problems.
4

A sum of money exacted as a penalty.

/faɪn/

nounnegativeBeginner
Punishment

A sum of money paid as a penalty.

He received a speeding fine.

💡 Simply: A 'fine' can also be money you have to pay when you break a rule, like a traffic ticket. Imagine you parked in the wrong spot – you might get a fine!

👶 For kids: If you break a rule, you might have to pay a fine, which is money!

More Examples

2

The company was charged a hefty fine for pollution.

3

She paid her library fine.

How It's Used

Legal

"He was ordered to pay a fine for speeding."

Traffic

"The fine for parking illegally is $50."

Tip:Think of a speeding *fine* - you pay money because you broke a rule.
5

To impose a fine on; to punish by imposing a fine.

/faɪn/

verbnegativemedium
Action

To impose a penalty.

The judge fined the driver for reckless driving.

💡 Simply: To 'fine' someone means to give them a penalty, usually money, for doing something wrong. Imagine the judge says, 'You are fined $50!'

👶 For kids: If you 'fine' someone, it means they have to pay money because they did something bad.

More Examples

2

The company was fined for violating environmental regulations.

3

The teacher fined the students for being late.

How It's Used

Legal

"The judge fined him $100."

Disciplinary

"The school fined the students for cheating."

Tip:The judge *fined* the person - they had to pay money as a punishment.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

fine and dandy

Very good; excellent; satisfactory.

"Everything's fine and dandy, so don't worry about me."

a fine mess

A difficult or problematic situation.

"After the argument, they found themselves in a fine mess."

From Old French *fin* (refined, excellent), from Latin *finis* (end, limit), reflecting the idea of something being brought to perfection or completion.

The word 'fine' has been used since the 12th century in English, initially meaning 'pure' or 'refined'. Its use as a financial penalty emerged later.

Memory tip

Think of a *fine* piece of art - beautiful and of high quality.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"end, limit; refined"

fine weatherfine diningfine detailfine artpay a fineimpose a fine

Common misspellings

fyne

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written