Formal

/ˈfɔːrməl/

adjectiveBeginner🔥Very CommonQuality
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Conforming to established rules, customs, or standards; official or ceremonious.

/ˈfɔːrməl/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Quality

Following established rules or customs.

The meeting followed a formal agenda.

💡 Simply: Like when you dress up in fancy clothes for a special event, or when you use 'please' and 'thank you' to be polite. It means doing things in a proper, official way.

👶 For kids: When things are formal, it means doing things the way they are supposed to be done, like wearing a special outfit or using fancy words.

More Examples

2

She wrote a formal letter of complaint.

3

The event required formal attire.

4

He maintained a formal distance from his colleagues.

How It's Used

Social

"A formal dinner requires specific etiquette."

Business

"The company prefers a formal style in all written communications."

2

Appropriate for special occasions; elegant or elaborate.

/ˈfɔːrməl/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Appearance

Suited to or used on special occasions.

They were invited to a formal dinner.

💡 Simply: It means fancy or special. Like wearing a tuxedo to a black-tie event or dressing up in your best clothes for a party.

👶 For kids: When things are formal, it means dressing up or doing something special like a fancy party or a wedding.

More Examples

2

He bought a formal suit for the interview.

3

The invitation specified formal dress code.

4

She preferred a formal hairstyle for the occasion.

How It's Used

Fashion

"She wore a formal gown to the ball."

Events

"The formal dance was a highlight of the evening."

Tip:Think of FORM-al wear or a FORM-al event requiring specific attire.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

Formaldehyde

A colorless pungent gas used to preserve biological specimens.

"The scientist used formaldehyde to preserve the specimen for examination."

From Latin *formalis* ('relating to form'), derived from *forma* ('form, shape'). The word developed to describe adherence to prescribed rules or etiquette.

The word 'formal' has a long history, and it has been used to denote order and structure since the 16th century, often referring to ceremonies or legal documents.

Memory tip

Think of a FORM-al setting where everything is in its pre-defined shape and order.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"form, shape"

formal attireformal dinnerformal letterformal meetingformal education

Common misspellings

formelformall

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written