Govern

/ˈɡʌvərn/

verbmediumVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To exercise authority or control over; to direct or regulate.

/ˈɡʌvərn/

verbneutralmedium
General

To rule or control the actions or behavior of someone or something.

The President governs the nation.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're the boss of a group project. You make the rules, set the deadlines, and make sure everyone's doing their part. That's like 'governing'! You're in charge and making sure everything runs smoothly.

👶 For kids: To be in charge and make the rules for something or someone.

More Examples

2

A strong leader is needed to govern effectively.

3

Rules govern the use of this software.

How It's Used

Politics

"The elected officials govern the country according to the constitution."

Business

"The CEO governs the company's strategic direction."

Personal Conduct

"One must learn to govern their emotions during times of stress."

2

To determine or influence the course of something.

/ˈɡʌvərn/

verbneutralmedium
Academic

To influence or determine the actions or course of.

Ethical principles should govern our decisions.

💡 Simply: Imagine a compass always points north. That's what the magnetic field does, it governs the compass. It means something sets the rules for something else to do.

👶 For kids: To decide how something works or what will happen.

More Examples

2

The rules of the game govern the players' actions.

3

These factors govern market prices.

How It's Used

Legal

"The law governs our actions."

Scientific

"The laws of physics govern the universe."

Tip:If something 'governs' a situation, it's the main thing calling the shots or setting the direction.

From Old French governer, meaning 'to steer, rule, control,' ultimately from Latin gubernare, meaning 'to steer, direct, govern.'

Historically, the word 'govern' has been used to describe the exercise of authority or control, often in a political context. In older texts, it may be seen in a more abstract sense related to guiding or influencing.

Memory tip

Think of a governor on an engine: it regulates the speed, just like a government regulates a country.

goverengovernegovren

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written