Government
/ˈɡʌvərnmənt/
Definitions
2 meaningsThe ruling authority of a country, state, or community.
/ˈɡʌvərnmənt/
The system or group of people governing an organized community, often a state.
The government provides essential services like healthcare and education.
💡 Simply: Imagine a group of people in charge of a school, city, or country. They make rules, decide how things are done, and help everyone. That group is the government! Like the principal at your school, but for a bigger area.
👶 For kids: The people who make the rules and run a country or city.
More Examples
Citizens have the right to participate in their government.
The government's decisions affect the entire population.
How It's Used
"The government announced new economic policies."
"The government is responsible for enforcing the law."
"Different forms of government exist around the world, such as democracies and autocracies."
The act or process of governing; the exercise of authority.
/ˈɡʌvərnmənt/
The action or manner of controlling or regulating a state, organization, or group of people.
The principles of good government are essential for societal progress.
💡 Simply: Think of it like this: Imagine a group of kids trying to decide what game to play. The way they decide and make rules is like government. It's how things are managed and controlled.
👶 For kids: How people are in charge and make decisions.
More Examples
The government of a company ensures smooth operations.
The government of a project requires careful planning and execution.
How It's Used
"The study of government is essential for understanding how societies function."
"Different theories exist on the best form of government."
Idioms & expressions
The government of the day
The current government in power.
"The government of the day is facing criticism over its new policies."
In government
Working or holding office in the government.
"She has worked in government for over twenty years."
From Old French *governement*, from *governer* 'to govern', ultimately from Latin *gubernare* 'to steer, to govern'.
The word 'government' has been used since the 13th century and has evolved to refer to various forms of public authority and administration.
Memory tip
Think of the 'governor' as the leader. The government is the group they lead.