Grammar
/ˈɡræmə(r)/
Definitions
2 meaningsThe set of structural rules governing the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any given natural language.
/ˈɡræmə(r)/
The set of rules governing the structure of language.
She's studying grammar to improve her writing skills.
💡 Simply: Grammar is like the instruction manual for a language. It tells us how to put words together correctly so people can understand what you're saying. Think of it like building blocks; grammar helps you arrange the blocks to make a great structure (a sentence!).
👶 For kids: Grammar is like the rules of the game when you're playing with words. It tells you how to put the words together so everyone can understand what you mean!
More Examples
Knowing the basics of grammar is essential for effective communication.
The English language has a complex grammar.
How It's Used
"Students must learn the rules of grammar to write clearly."
"Generative grammar explores the underlying principles of language."
A book that explains the rules of a language and contains exercises.
/ˈɡræmə(r)/
A book about grammar.
She pulled out her grammar to check a point of punctuation.
💡 Simply: When you’re learning how to speak or write in a language, sometimes you want to check your grammar—the rules for how words go together. In that case, grammar is the name of the book containing those rules!
👶 For kids: A grammar is a book that tells you the rules of how to write sentences the right way.
More Examples
He consulted the grammar to clarify a rule.
How It's Used
"She checked her grammar to find the correct spelling."
From Old French *gramaire*, from Latin *grammatica*, from Ancient Greek *grammatikē* (τέχνη) '(art) of letters', from *gramma* 'letter'.
The term 'grammar' has been used since the 14th century, initially referring to the study of Latin grammar, which was central to education.
Memory tip
Think of 'gram' as the framework that holds sentences together.