Harness

/ˈhɑːrnɪs/

nounBeginnerCommonGeneral

Definitions

4 meanings
1

Equipment consisting of straps and fittings used to control and connect a draft animal to a vehicle or load.

/ˈhɑːrnɪs/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A set of straps and fittings by which a horse or other draft animal is connected to a cart, plow, etc.

The knight carefully checked the harness before mounting his warhorse.

💡 Simply: Imagine the gear that's put on a horse so it can pull a wagon. That's a harness!

👶 For kids: A special set of straps that helps a horse pull a cart or carriage.

More Examples

2

The horses were fitted with harnesses and prepared to pull the carriage.

How It's Used

Agriculture

"The farmer checked the harness on his horses before plowing the field."

Transportation

"The team of oxen pulled the heavy cart, secured by a sturdy harness."

2

To control and make use of a natural resource, power, or other force, often for a specific purpose.

/ˈhɑːrnɪs/

verbpositivemedium
General

To control and make use of natural resources, especially to produce energy.

Scientists are trying to harness the power of the tides.

💡 Simply: It's like catching something powerful, like the wind or the sun, and using it for something useful, like making electricity.

👶 For kids: To use something powerful, like the sun or wind, to do something helpful like make power.

More Examples

2

The company decided to harness the potential of the new technology.

How It's Used

Environment

"Engineers are working to harness solar energy to power homes."

Technology

"The company aims to harness the power of artificial intelligence for marketing."

Tip:Picture catching a wild horse and putting a harness on it to control its power.
3

To fit a draft animal with a harness.

/ˈhɑːrnɪs/

verbneutralmedium
General

To put a harness on an animal.

The stable hand quickly harnessed the horses for the morning ride.

💡 Simply: To put a harness on an animal, like a horse, so it can pull something.

👶 For kids: To put a harness on a horse or other animal.

More Examples

2

The horses were harnessed to the wagon ready to transport the goods

How It's Used

Agriculture

"The farmer harnessed the horses to the plow."

Historical

"In days of old, the knights harnessed their steeds before battle."

Tip:Think of a blacksmith carefully putting the harness onto a horse before a journey.
4

A set of straps worn by a person or for supporting equipment.

/ˈhɑːrnɪs/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A set of straps worn to protect a person, or secure equipment.

The construction worker secured his safety harness before climbing the ladder.

💡 Simply: It is a set of straps that wraps around your body for safety. Like a seatbelt but for your whole body!

👶 For kids: Straps you wear to keep you safe, like when climbing or working high up.

More Examples

2

The rock climber checked her harness before starting the ascent.

How It's Used

Safety

"Workers on the scaffolding wore safety harnesses to prevent falls."

Climbing

"Rock climbers use harnesses for safety and support."

Tip:Similar to the straps a horse wears, but for humans.

Idioms & expressions

harness the power of...

To effectively utilize the potential or strength of something.

"The company aims to harness the power of social media to promote its products."

From Old French *harneis* ('equipment, armor'), ultimately of Germanic origin, related to Old Norse *herneski* ('equipment for a horse').

Used in literature and historical texts to describe both animal equipment and controlling forces.

Memory tip

Think of the straps that wrap around a horse to pull a carriage.

harnesharrness

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written