Helpless

/ˈhelpləs/

adjectiveBeginner📊CommonEmotion
1 meaning1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

1

Unable to do anything to help or protect yourself or someone else.

/ˈhelpləs/

adjectivenegativeBeginner
Emotion

Unable to help oneself or others.

The trapped animals were helpless against the rising floodwaters.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're locked out of your house and can't find your keys. You feel helpless because you can't get inside. It means you can't do anything to solve a problem or help someone.

👶 For kids: When you can't do anything to fix a problem or help yourself or someone else, you feel helpless.

More Examples

2

He felt helpless watching the fire consume his house.

3

She was helpless without her glasses and couldn't read the street signs.

How It's Used

General

"The lost child was left feeling helpless."

Psychology

"Depression can often lead to feelings of helplessness and hopelessness."

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

a helpless victim

Someone who is unable to defend themselves and is being harmed or taken advantage of.

"The protesters were painted by some media outlets as helpless victims of state violence."

From Middle English *helples*, equivalent to help + -less. The 'help' element comes from Old English *helpan* (to help, assist) and the suffix -less indicates 'without'.

The word 'helpless' has been used since the 14th century to describe a lack of assistance or ability to cope. Earlier use reflects similar contexts to today.

Memory tip

Imagine a person tied up, unable to move or assist themselves or others.

Word Origin

LanguageOld English
Original meaning

"help + -less (without help)"

feel helplessutterly helplesscompletely helplesshelpless againsta helpless victim

Common misspellings

helplessshelpls

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written