Hurt

/hɜːrt/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonGeneral
3 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To inflict physical pain or injury.

/hɜːrt/

verbnegativeBeginner
General

To cause physical pain or injury to someone or something.

She hurt her back lifting the heavy box.

💡 Simply: When you accidentally bump into something and it makes you feel pain, that's being hurt! Like when you fall and scrape your knee—ouch!

👶 For kids: To make someone or something feel pain, like when you fall and scrape your knee.

More Examples

2

The accident hurt the car.

3

He hurt his pride by failing the test.

How It's Used

Medical

"The fall hurt his knee."

General

"He hurt his finger while chopping vegetables."

2

To cause emotional pain or suffering.

/hɜːrt/

verbnegativeBeginner
General

To cause emotional pain or distress.

Her insensitive comment hurt his feelings.

💡 Simply: When someone says or does something that makes you feel sad or bad inside, that's hurting your feelings! Like when someone doesn't invite you to their party.

👶 For kids: To make someone feel sad or have their feelings get hurt.

More Examples

2

He didn't mean to hurt her with his jokes.

3

The breakup hurt her deeply.

How It's Used

Psychology

"His harsh words hurt her feelings."

Relationships

"She was hurt by his betrayal."

Tip:Think of a friend's sad face after a mean comment – that's being hurt.
3

Physical injury or pain.

/hɜːrt/

nounnegativemedium
General

The doctor examined the area to find the source of the hurt.

💡 Simply: When you feel pain from getting injured, it's called a hurt! Like when your tummy feels owie.

👶 For kids: When something hurts, it's called a hurt.

More Examples

2

He tried to ignore the constant hurt in his knee.

3

She felt a deep hurt in her chest.

How It's Used

Medical

"He complained of a sharp hurt in his chest."

Everyday

"She described the hurt as a dull ache."

Tip:Think of a place that aches after you fell - that's the hurt.

Idioms & expressions

in pain

Experiencing physical suffering.

"The injured athlete was in a lot of pain."

From Middle English hurten, hirten, from Old French hurter ('to strike, knock').

The word 'hurt' has existed since Old English, often referring to physical injury or harm.

Memory tip

Think of a sprained ankle – that's a hurt.

Word Origin

LanguageOld French
Original meaning

"to strike, knock"

hurt someone's feelingsfeel hurtphysical hurtemotional hurthurt badly

Common misspellings

hert

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written