Hyper

/ˈhaɪpər/

adjectivemedium📊CommonGeneral
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Characterized by a state of extreme excitement or activity.

/ˈhaɪpər/

adjectiveneutralmedium
General

Excessively excited, enthusiastic, or energetic

The kids were hyper after the party.

💡 Simply: When someone is so excited and full of energy that they're almost bouncing off the walls, we say they're hyper. Like, you know when you've had too much sugar?

👶 For kids: When you're really, really excited and jumpy, like when you get a new toy!

More Examples

2

She became hyper after drinking a caffeinated beverage.

3

He was a hyper little guy, always running around.

How It's Used

Informal

"He was hyper after winning the game."

Psychology

"The child showed signs of hyper behavior."

2

A prefix meaning 'above,' 'over,' or 'excessive,' used to form words that describe a state of excess or high activity.

/ˈhaɪpər/

prefixneutralmedium
General

Indicating an excessive degree or amount

The doctor diagnosed him with hyperthyroidism.

💡 Simply: The word 'hyper' sometimes goes at the beginning of a word to say something is 'extra' or 'too much.' Like in 'hyperactive' - that's when someone is extra active!

👶 For kids: It means MORE! Like if you have hyper-energy, you have a lot of energy.

More Examples

2

Hyperactivity is often a symptom of ADHD.

3

The hyper- prefix indicates excess.

How It's Used

General

"The prefix 'hyper-' is used in words like 'hyperactive'."

Medical

"Hyperthyroidism refers to an overactive thyroid."

Tip:Think of 'hyper' as a supercharger boosting the base word.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

hyper-aware

Extremely conscious or perceptive of something.

"The security system was hyper-aware of any potential threats."

hyperlink

A reference to another document or resource on the internet, often in the form of a clickable word or image.

"Click on the hyperlink to visit the website."

From Greek *hyper-* (ὑπέρ), meaning 'over,' 'above,' 'beyond,' or 'excessive.' It's used as a prefix to form words indicating an extreme or excessive degree.

The prefix 'hyper-' has ancient roots in Greek and has been used in English since the 19th century, but the modern usage of the word 'hyper' as a standalone adjective is more recent.

Memory tip

Imagine a person jumping with extreme energy - they are 'hyper'.

Word Origin

LanguageGreek
Original meaning

"over, above, beyond, excessive"

hyperactive childhyper realityhyper awareness

Common misspellings

hiperhypperhyperr

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written