Idle

'aɪdəl

adjectiveBeginnerCommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Not active or in use; doing nothing; not employed or occupied.

'aɪdəl

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Not active or in use

The factory was idle due to the strike.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're on a long car ride and the car stops at a rest stop. If the engine is still running, but the car is parked, that's idle. It's not doing anything useful right now.

👶 For kids: When something is idle, it means it's not doing anything. Like when you're just sitting and not playing.

More Examples

2

He spent an idle afternoon reading a book.

3

The computer sat idle while I went to make coffee.

How It's Used

General

"An idle mind is the devil's workshop."

Business

"The machinery stood idle due to a power outage."

2

To spend time doing nothing; to pass time in a relaxed or lazy way.

'aɪdəl

verbneutralmedium
General

To spend time doing nothing

The workers idled in the break room until the meeting started.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have a free day, and instead of doing anything, you decide to just relax, watch TV, or think. That's idling - you're just taking it easy.

👶 For kids: When you idle, it's like when you have nothing to do, so you just hang out and play with your toys or rest.

More Examples

2

They idled the time away, waiting for the concert to begin.

3

The boat idled in the harbor.

How It's Used

General

"He idled away the afternoon watching television."

Technical

"The engine idled smoothly at low RPMs."

Tip:Think of a leisurely river cruise - it is a form of idling.

Idioms & expressions

idle hands

People who are not busy or employed will often find themselves getting into trouble.

"His parents warned him that idle hands are the devil's workshop."

From Old English *īdel* ('empty, useless'), from Proto-Germanic *īdalaz*, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eydʰ- ('empty, clear').

The word has been used since Old English times to denote emptiness or lack of activity. It was commonly found in religious and moral writings emphasizing the need for work and discipline.

Memory tip

Think of a car engine that's running but the car isn't moving - it's idle.

idileidell

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written