Infected

/ɪnˈfɛktɪd/

verbmedium🔥Very CommonMedical
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To contaminate or affect with a disease-causing organism, especially bacteria or viruses.

/ɪnˈfɛkt/

verbnegativemedium
Medical

To contaminate with a disease-causing organism.

The doctor told her that her cut was infected.

💡 Simply: Imagine you get a little scratch. If nasty germs get in there and start making you feel sick, your scratch is infected! It's like the germs are throwing a party inside you.

👶 For kids: When something gets sick from germs, it's infected!

More Examples

2

The disease infected the entire population.

3

The computer system was infected with a virus.

How It's Used

Medical

"The wound became infected with bacteria."

Biology

"The virus infected the host cells."

2

Affected by a disease or harmful substance; contaminated.

/ɪnˈfɛktɪd/

adjectivenegativeBeginner
Medical

Affected or contaminated by a disease-causing organism.

The doctor cleaned the infected area.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have a boo-boo. If it's red and oozy and hurts, it's infected! It means germs have gotten in and are making it unhappy.

👶 For kids: When something has germs that make it sick, it's infected!

More Examples

2

The computer had an infected file.

3

His infected leg required immediate medical attention.

How It's Used

Medical

"The patient had an infected wound."

Computer Science

"The files were marked as infected with malware."

Tip:Picture a red, swollen area - that's a sign of being infected.

Synonyms & Antonyms

From Latin infectus, past participle of inficere 'to taint, dye, corrupt'.

The term has been used since the late 14th century in medical and figurative contexts.

Memory tip

Think 'in' + 'fect' (like 'defect') - something bad is coming 'in'.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to taint, dye, corrupt"

infected woundinfected areainfected fileinfected with bacteriainfected with a virus

Common misspellings

inflectedinfrected

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written