Instruct
/ɪnˈstrʌkt/
Definitions
2 meaningsTo impart knowledge or skills to someone, especially in a systematic way.
/ɪnˈstrʌkt/
To teach or educate someone.
The chef instructed the apprentices on how to prepare the sauce.
💡 Simply: Imagine you're showing a friend how to cook your favorite meal. You give them directions and teach them the steps. Instruct is like giving those directions and teaching someone how to do something.
👶 For kids: To show someone how to do something, like teaching them to tie their shoes!
More Examples
The manual instructed users on how to assemble the furniture.
She was instructed to complete the assignment by Friday.
How It's Used
"The teacher instructed the students on the proper use of the microscope."
"The company instructed new employees on safety protocols."
To command or direct someone to do something.
/ɪnˈstrʌkt/
To give someone an order or command.
The lawyer instructed his client not to speak to the press.
💡 Simply: Think of a boss telling you what to do at work. Instruct means giving someone clear orders or telling them exactly what needs to be done.
👶 For kids: To tell someone what to do, like when your mom tells you to clean your room.
More Examples
The police officer instructed the crowd to disperse.
The headmaster instructed the students to be quiet during the exam.
How It's Used
"The general instructed his troops to advance."
"The judge instructed the jury on the relevant laws."
Synonyms
Idioms & expressions
instruct someone in something
To teach someone about a particular subject or skill.
"She instructed him in the art of negotiation."
instructions for use
Detailed information on how to operate or assemble something.
"Always read the instructions for use before operating the machine."
From Latin *instruere* 'to build, arrange, teach'.
The word's usage can be traced back to the 15th century.
Memory tip
Think of an instructor guiding you step by step.