Irregular

/ɪˈreɡjʊlə(r)/

adjectivemedium📊CommonDescription
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Not following a pattern, not even, or not occurring at the usual time.

/ɪˈreɡjʊlə(r)/

adjectiveneutralmedium
Description

Not conforming to a regular pattern or rule

The irregular coastline of the island offered many hidden coves.

💡 Simply: Think of a line that isn't straight or a schedule that's all over the place. Something 'irregular' is like that – not following a normal, expected pattern. It's like when your dog barks at random times!

👶 For kids: Something is irregular when it doesn't go the way it's supposed to. Like a shape that isn't a circle or square.

More Examples

2

The irregular verbs in English are notoriously difficult for learners.

3

Her sleep pattern became irregular due to stress.

How It's Used

Mathematics

"An irregular polygon has sides of unequal length."

Biology

"The patient's irregular heartbeat concerned the doctor."

General

"He had an irregular work schedule."

2

Not conforming to generally accepted standards or norms.

/ɪˈreɡjʊlə(r)/

adjectivenegativeAdvanced
Behavior/Conduct

Not conforming to accepted standards or norms

The company was accused of irregular accounting practices.

💡 Simply: If something's 'irregular', it's a bit out of line or not the way things usually are. Think of a business deal that's a little shady!

👶 For kids: Being irregular is like doing something you're not supposed to do. Like breaking a rule!

More Examples

2

He took a break and did an irregular action.

3

The army was supported by local irregular forces.

How It's Used

Military

"The irregular forces were not part of the main army."

Society

"Her behavior was considered irregular by some."

Tip:Think of a 'rule' and then 'ir-' which negates it. So, anything that doesn't follow the rules.

From Late Latin *irregularis*, from *in-* (not) + *regula* (rule).

The word 'irregular' has been used since the 16th century and initially referred to a lack of adherence to a rule or standard.

Memory tip

Imagine a jig-saw puzzle. If the pieces were irregular, they wouldn't fit neatly together.

Word Origin

LanguageLate Latin
Original meaning

"rule, standard"

irregular heartbeatirregular shapeirregular patternirregular verbsirregular behaviorirregular payments

Common misspellings

irregualrirragularirreguler

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written